IMHO: The "Burden" of Proof
Recently the 7th Circuit responded to requests that
it reconsider its opinion in the revenue-sharing/"excessive
fee" case of Hecker v. Deere.
IMHO: The "Burden" of Proof
The case, of course, was one of the earliest in the
litany of those cases to be filed in 2006, and the only one
(thus far) to reach the appellate level
(see "
7th Circuit Panel Limits Ruling's 404(c) Effects
")
.
To date, the courts have, with little exception,
dispensed with these cases harshly.
Not that they aren't entitled to do so, of course, and not
that this particular generation of filings isn't deserving
of such treatment, IMHO.
From the beginning, the plans targeted seemed
better-designed to fill the pockets of plaintiffs' counsel,
if for no other reason than large employers frequently
figure that it's cheaper to settle than to fight (see "
IMHO: Fighting Words
").
That said, the courts—including the 7
th
Circuit—seem to have a more "generous" view of what it
takes to earn the protections of ERISA 404(c ) than most
ERISA lawyers I know.
I was no less confused by the 7
th
Circuit's response to the request for a rehearing.
Basically, the court said that there had been no judicial
call for such reconsideration, and that, in fact, the
judges who made the original determination had voted to
deny the petition for reconsideration.
However, the judges apparently felt the need to respond
directly to some of the charges made in the amicus curiae
briefs filed in support of the motion—and, perhaps more
significantly, it took pains to point out that its ruling
in the case, and on the facts presented, shouldn't be
applied too broadly.
And that, of course, seems to have been a source of solace
and comfort to the folks who have brought us these
revenue-sharing lawsuits, who have reason to feel "down"
(based on the limited adjudications to date), but are
apparently not "out."
Now, I didn't mind that the courts have held there is no
fiduciary duty to disclose fees to participants (there
isn't), nor the determination that plan sponsors need not
scour the marketplace to find the cheapest investment
choices (cheapest might not even be "reasonable").
But, having spent some reasonable part of my adult life
trying to understand and help others understand the scope,
implications of, and limitations to ERISA 404(c), I've
generally been puzzled at how liberally the courts have
been willing to apply its protections, certainly in
contrast to the position espoused by the Department of
Labor (which, I should add, has been remarkably consistent
in its voice on the subject).