Pay for Three Quarters of CEOs Drops in 2000

February 1, 2002 (PLANSPONSOR.com) - In what Watson Wyatt interprets as a sign that more companies are tying executives' pay to corporate performance, the median chief executive officer's pay dropped 32% in 2000 to $1.3 million.

Watson Wyatt’s latest executive compensation study of CEOs at more than 1,350 large publicly-traded companies, found that almost three-quarters of CEOs’ pay fell during 2000. Only a small group who had exercised options in 2000 saw a big gain, according to Watson Wyatt.

That’s not all. When 2001 payroll data is available, Watson Wyatt researchers said they expect it to show a further compensation decline and would represent the first time in more than 15 years when executive pay dropped two years in a row.

Never miss a story — sign up for PLANSPONSOR newsletters to keep up on the latest retirement plan benefits news.

The study also found that shareholder returns were significantly higher in companies with higher levels of executive stock ownership.

Companies with high CEO ownership provided a 20.7% return to shareholders at the end of 2000 while companies with low ownership levels saw no return to shareholders.

Broader Management Pay Study

In a companion Survey of Top Management Compensation, Watson Wyatt examined executive pay levels and recent pay trends at more than 1,700 companies.

The study found:

  • Companies paid their highest managers more in total cash compensation in 2001 (up 10.3%) than base salary (up 6.2%). Watson said that meant companies put greater weight on performance-based cash compensation.
  • In 2001, 16% of all employees were eligible for stock options.
  • The average grant value of stock options to CEOs increased to $4.3 million in 2001, from $4.0 million in the prior year.
  • The percentage of companies with stock ownership guidelines for senior management has leveled off in the past few years, at about 26%.

«